Spring Home Improvement: Flooring Beware of Underground "Killer"

With the advent of the spring decoration season, the prospective owners who have to be renovated have entered the actual stage of selecting decoration companies to purchase building materials. At home, it is inevitable to involve the purchase and paving of floors, tiles, etc. Wood flooring, especially laminate flooring, is becoming more and more popular among consumers. Due to its large usage, it is particularly necessary to be careful when purchasing and installing. So, what should we pay attention to in the wood decoration in the spring decoration?

Buying tips

The wooden floors currently on the market are divided into solid wood floors, solid wood composite floors and laminate wood floors, and also include bamboo flooring. Laminated wood flooring (impregnated paper laminated wood flooring) is a new type of flooring based on man-made board, which is favored by consumers due to its wear resistance, scratch resistance, no polishing, and painting and waxing.

The first concern for consumers is of course the formaldehyde content of the floor. In the national standard for formaldehyde emission, the formaldehyde emission value of Grade A is within 9 mg/100 g. At the same time, consumers should also understand whether laminate flooring has a wear-resistant layer. If there is no wear layer on the floor, fades, burrs, etc. will occur. One of the reasons for the low price of counterfeit flooring in the market today is that it is not used as a wear layer. Use sandpaper to wipe a few times. Poor quality can be easily found.

When buying, the moisture content of wood materials is also an important reference factor. The thermal expansion and contraction of wood materials is greatly influenced by the climate. Due to the dryness in spring and low humidity, the wood moisture content suitable for use should be controlled within 13%.

The other is to understand the thickness of the floor should be more than 8mm in the international standard thickness, the initial wear resistance of the home floor surface is generally more than 6,000 rpm. However, it should be noted that in addition to individual products, the average product does not reach the value of 15,000 revolutions or 18,000 revolutions.

Tip: Consumers should not purchase “three non-products” products, and should be cautious in purchasing “full foreign language packaging” products. Consumers are reminded that if they are imported goods, they should have Chinese identification and customs inspection certificates. Can not just map cheaper, but buy a very low price product. The combined cost of raw materials, production costs, sales costs and normal business profits of qualified products should be around 60 yuan/m2.

Guaranteed dry installation environment

After the floor is bought for home, it can be installed after checking its quality, variety, specification and quantity. Before installation, it is best to store at room temperature between 16°C and 18°C ​​for 2 days.

Floor decoration should be done after the completion of the wall construction. Wooden floors should not be installed on uneven or wet floors, such as kitchens and bathrooms, and should not be installed on newly laid concrete floors.

The traditional installation method of the wooden floor adopts the keel method. However, if there is an overhead layer between the floor and the floor, the moisture in the keel will infiltrate the beverage and the liquid such as milk will not volatilize, and it will easily breed bacteria and insect pests. The viscose installation method and the metal keel installation method can avoid the disadvantages of the wooden keel installation method. The viscose method uses the environmentally friendly floor glue to directly stick the floor blocks on the concrete floor, and can eliminate the space that may accumulate dust and insects under the floor. . However, it is forbidden to use cement to fix the keel so as to avoid moisture deformation of the floor. As people's requirements for the living environment have increased, some manufacturers have launched new products. Like the silver ion antibacterial flooring launched by Montblanc, according to the detection of the testing center of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, it can kill 99% of common harmful bacteria such as E. coli and golden yellow grape balls.

Locking the floor is the most popular one in recent years. Paving is simple and the overall pavement effect is good. Industrial standards replace hand-laid standards, reducing manual paving errors. Locking floors can be glue-free, and floor seams are tight. Can be repeatedly dismantled and reused, more suitable for DIY trendy family.

Tip: It is best to use woodworkers to provide floor coverings. Before the installation and construction, the ground must be cleaned to ensure that the ground is flat, dry and clean. If the ground environment is humid, it is necessary to carry out moisture-proof treatment. At the same time, the back of the floor is coated with a layer of moisture-proof protective paint, especially the back side of the floor that is connected with the kitchen and the bathroom should be painted and protected against moisture. During the construction, a gap of about 1 cm shall be left on the floor facing the wall for floor expansion and contraction caused by climate change.

Do not hit the floor with heavy objects

After laying the floor within 48 hours, try to avoid walking and placing heavy objects. So that there is enough time for the floor glue to stick. It is recommended to add waterproof glue to separate the bathroom, kitchen and floor connections. Daily cleaning of the paved floor It is best to use a vacuum cleaner or a broom to clean the surface of the dust, and then use a semi-dry rag or mop to wipe the floor surface. Be careful not to flush with water. After the floor is mopped, it is best to open doors and windows to allow the air to circulate and dry the floor as quickly as possible.

Avoid heavy objects or sharp objects hitting and scratching the floor to prevent damage. When walking on the floor, try to wear cloth slippers, preferably barefoot. It is advisable to lift it when carrying furniture. Do not drag it. Soft soles can be attached to the feet of the furniture. Sandpaper, sanders, steel brushes, strong detergents or metal tools cannot be used to clean laminate flooring. If it is a light colored composite wood floor, when cleaning, you can use a rag to grab Taomi water and wipe directly on the floor, or evenly spray the rice water on the wooden floor (not too much), wipe it with a dry rag after 5 minutes, The floor will be much cleaner.

Tip: Special stains cleaning methods are: oil, paint, ink can use special stain oil wipe; if it is blood stains, juice, wine, beer and other residual stains can use a wet rag or wipe with a rag on the right amount of floor cleaner; It is not possible to clean composite wood floors with strong acid-base liquids.

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